EMC,全称Electromagnetic Compatibility,即电磁兼容性。它是指设备或系统在其电磁环境中符合要求运行并不对其环境中的任何设备产生无法忍受的电磁骚扰的能力。EMC包括两个方面的要求:
电磁骚扰发射(EMI)的控制:设备在正常运行过程中产生的电磁骚扰(即电磁辐射)必须低于一定的限值,以免对其他设备或系统造成干扰。这涉及到对设备内部电路布局、滤波、屏蔽等技术的运用,以减少不必要的电磁辐射。
电磁敏感性(EMS)的保证:设备应具有一定的抗电磁干扰能力,即能够在一定的电磁环境中正常工作,不会因为外部电磁骚扰而出现故障或性能下降。这要求设备在设计时考虑到电磁兼容性问题,采用合适的防护措施来提高其抗干扰能力
SABER认证EMC新法规的相关产品有:
1.Pumps for liquids, whether or not fitted with measuring devices;liquid lifters 液体泵,无论是否配备测量装置;液体提升器
2.Air and vacuum pumps 空气泵和真空泵
3.Air conditioning 空调
4.Refrigerators (coolers) and freezers (freezers) 冰箱(冷却器)和冰柜(冰柜)
6.Motorized machines with cutting, polishing, perforating toolsthat rotate in a horizontal or vertical line带有切割、抛光、穿孔工具的电动机器,可沿水平或垂直线旋转
7.Presses, Crushers 压力机、破碎机
8.Devices used for printing on plates or cylinders用于在印版或滚筒上印shua的设备
9.Domestic washing and drying appliances 家用洗衣和烘干器具
10.Apparatus for washing, cleaning, squeezing, drying or pressing(including hotfixing presses)用于洗涤、清洁、挤压、烘干或压制的设备(包括热定压机)
11.Machines for self-processing of information and units thereof;Magnetic or optical readers 用于自我处理信息的机器及其单元;磁性或光学读卡器
12.Electricalor electronic lamps, tubes or valves assembling devices电气或电子灯、管或阀门组装装置
13.Vending machines (automated) for goods (for example, vendingmachines for postage stamps,cigarettes, food or drinks), includingvending machines商品自动售货机(例如,邮piao、香烟、食品或饮料的自动售货机),包括自动售货机
14.Electrostatic transformers and inverters 静电变压器和逆变器
15.Electromagnets 电磁铁
16.Primary cells and primary cell groups (batteries)原电池和原电池组(电池)
17.Electric accumulators (assemblies), including separatorsthereof, whether or not rectangular (including square)蓄电池(组件),包括其分离器,无论是否为矩形(包括正方形)
18.Vacuum cleaners 真空吸尘器
19.Electrical automatic devices for domestic use with an integratedelectric motor 集成电动机的家用自动电气设备
20.Shavers, hair clippers, and hair removal devices, with anintegrated electric motor剃须刀、理发器和脱毛设备,带有集成电动机
21.Electrical lighting or signaling devices, and electrical devicesfor wiping glass, defrosting, and removing condensed vapor电气照明或信号装置,以及用于擦拭玻璃、除霜和去除冷凝蒸汽的电气装置
22.Portableelectric lamps 便携式电灯
23. Electricovens 电烤箱
24.Electronbeam or magnetic welding machines and appliances电子束或磁焊机和设备
25. Instantaneouswater heaters and electrothermal appliances for areas or soilheating or similar uses; electric heat hair styling appliances (eg,dryers, curlers, heated curling tongs) and hand dryers; electricirons用于区域或土壤加热或类似用途的即热式热水器和电热器具;电热发型器具(如吹风机、卷发器、加热卷发钳)和干手机;电熨斗
26.Electricalsignaling or safety and control devices电气信号或安全和控制装置
27.Electricalalarms with sound or vision 有声或有声的电子报警器
28.Electrolytic capacitors, fixed, variable or adjustable电解电容器,固定、可变或可调
29.Non-thermal resistors 非热敏电阻
30.Electricaldevices for connecting, cutting, protecting or dividing electricalcircuits用于连接、切割、保护或分割电路的电气设备
31.Electrical apparatus for connecting, disconnecting, protectingor dividing electrical circuits, shock absorbers, electric socketconnections, sockets and lamp bases用于连接、断开、保护或分隔电路、减震器、电源插座连接、插座和灯座的电气设备
32.Light lamps 照明灯
33.Diodes, transistors and similar semiconductor devices;Photosensitive semiconductor devices二极管、晶体管和类似的半导体器件;光敏半导体器件
34.Integrated electronic circuits 集成电子电路
35.Insulated wires and cables 绝缘电线电缆
36.Batteries and electric accumulators电池和蓄电池